INNOVATION IN TOURISM AS A MODEL OF RECOVERY IN THE POSTPANDEMIC PERIOD

Authors

  • Rade Ratković
  • Milica Jablan
  • Milan Liješević

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2022-0017

Keywords:

innovation, pandemic, tourism, Montenegro, trends.

Abstract

The COVID-19 virus pandemic has influenced tourism policy makers to change
their decisions and management methods due to the new challenging situation.
The inability to establish normal tourism business, due to difficult mobility of
tourists and unfavorable epidemiological situation, has led to finding various
innovative solutions that could help improve results in tourism. In addition to
improve the current situation, the innovations introduced during the pandemic
were aimed at bringing certain changes in the coming period, when the tourism
industry is not burdened by the pandemic, which will accelerate the growth
of the tourism economy. The main goal of this paper is to point out certain
models of implementation of innovative solutions, which could affect the more
dynamic development of tourism in Montenegro. The subject of research in this
paper are innovations in tourism and their application with special reference
to Montenegro. Montenegro has not yet fully recognized the importance of
introducing innovations in tourism, so the next period should be dedicated to
their implementation. The tourist offer of Montenegro should be enriched by the
introduction of new specific forms of tourism, in order to adequately meet the
demands of the main emitting markets. In addition to the innovative tourist offer,
solutions should be sought in the integration of digital and virtual technologies
into marketing functions, because the modern tourist business is increasingly
relying on these technologies. Research has shown that it is necessary to work on
creating new strategies and plans that will more studiously deal with this issue.

References

Brdar, I., Živković, R., Gajić, J., Stanković, J., Kilibarda, N., (2018). Smart turizam – mogućnost primene internet stvari u savremenom turističkom poslovanju. Sinteza 2018 – International Scientific Conference on Information Technology and Data Related Research.

https://doi.org/10.15308/Sinteza-2018-116-122

Buhalis, D., Amaranggana, A., (2013). Smart Tourism Destinations. In Z. Xiang and I.Tussyadiah (eds.), Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism, 2014., Springer.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03973-2_40

C. Michael Hall & Allan M. Williams (2008). Tourism and Innovation. London, Routledge.

https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2010.516403

Carvalho, L. & Costa, T. (2011). Tourism innovation-a literature review complemented by case study research. Book of proceedings Vol. I - International conference on tourism & management studies, Algarve.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277195196

ConcettaPerfetto, M., Vargas-Sánchez, A., Presenza, A., (2016). Managing a Complex Adaptive Ecosystem: Towards a Smart Management of Industrial Heritage Tourism, Journal of Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, 4 (3), 243-264.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309538394

D’Arcy, D. & Omar, M. (2015). A review and reflection on innovation in tourism and hospitality in English language journal publications. Management & Avenir, 76, 121-137.

https://doi.org/10.3917/mav.076.012

Golob, B. (2009). Inovacija – od ideje do tržišta. Priručnik za stvaranje proizvoda, usluga i novih prihoda, Rijeka.

http://www.unist.hr/Portals/0/adam/Content/tL0oM5--LUKn7aNNPXK2rQ/Text/

Inovacija%20od%20ideje%20do%20tr%C5%BEi%C5%A1ta%20-%20Boris%20Golob.pdf

Gretzel, U., Werthner, H., Koo, C. and Lamsfus, C. (2015). Conceptual Foundations for Understanding Smart Tourism Ecosystems. Computers in Human Behavior, 50,558-563.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.03.043

Milićević, S. (2016) Inovativnost u funkciji rasta i razvoja turističke industrije na turističkom tržištu. Megatrend revija, 13 (1), 147-158.

https://doi.org/10.5937/MegRev1601147M

Pardo, C.J., (2019). Application of Digital Techniques in Industrial Heritage Areas and Building Efficient Management Models: Some Case Studies in Spain. Appl.Sci., 9, 4420.

https://doi.org/10.3390/app9204420

Pavlin, M., Koščak, M., (2018). Inovativni pristup u razvoju ruralnog turizma – primjeri jugoistočne Slovenije. IV međunarodni kongres o ruralnom turizmu. Zbornik radova, 198-193.

https://www.fmtu.uniri.hr/images/kongres/ruralni_turizam/4/znanstveni/Pavlin_Koscak.pdf

Radović, N., Matanović, A., Radović, M. (2018). Primena blockchaina u industriji turizma. Paper presented at Sinteza 2018 - International Scientific Conference on Information Technology and Data Related Research.

https://doi.org/10.15308/Sinteza-2018-160-166

Ratković, R (2009). Razvoj hotelijerstva u Crnoj Gori – geneza, stanje i perspektive. Budva: Author. Sardak, S., Dzhyndzhoian, V. & Samoilenko, A., (2016). Global innovations in tourism, Innovative marketing, 12 (3), 45-50.

https://doi.org/10.21511/im.12(3).2016.04

Savić, S., (2014). Vinski turizam na području Skadarskog jezera. Agrikultura. Matica crnogorska. Telfer, D.J., (2000). Tastes of Niagara: Building strategic alliances between tourism and agriculture. Global alliances in tourism and hospitality management, International Journal of Hospitality

&Tourism Administration 1 (1), 71-88.

https://doi.org/10.1300/J149v01n01_05

Županović, I., & Krivokapić, A.; (2020.) Development of receptive factors on the principles of sustainable tourism development – Budva case. ECONOMICS - Innovative and Economics

Research Journal, 8 (1), 83-92.

https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2020-0002

Adventure Tourism Development Index (2020). In: Adventure Travel trade Association. Retrieved March 15, 2022, from

https://learn.adventuretravel.biz/research/2020-adventure-tourismdevelopment-index Business Travel Statistics (2022).

https://luggagehero.com/blog/business-travel-statistics/

Institut za turizam (2016). Akcijski plan razvoja zelenog turizma, Zagreb.

https://mint.gov.hr/UserDocsImages/arhiva/160715_AP_Zelenog_t.pdf

Master plan za turizam - Revizija Master planaiz 2001. DEG – Njemačko društvo za investicije i razvoj d.o.o., Keln.

Ministarstvo održivog razvoja i turizma (17. jun 2019). Saopštenje: U Crnoj Gori 23 zelena hotela. Retrieved April 26, 2022, from

https://www.gov.me/clanak/202552--saopstenje-u-crnoj-gori-23-zelena-hotela

UNWTO Tourism Data Dashboard, (2022).

https://www.unwto.org/tourism-data/unwto-tourism-dashboard

Uprava za statistiku Crne Gore – MONSTAT (2022). Aggregate data. Retrieved april 21 2022, from

https://www.monstat.org/cg/page.php?id=44&pageid=44.Strunk

Downloads

Published

2022-10-13

How to Cite

Ratković, R. ., Jablan, M. ., & Liješević , M. . (2022). INNOVATION IN TOURISM AS A MODEL OF RECOVERY IN THE POSTPANDEMIC PERIOD. ECONOMICS - INNOVATIVE AND ECONOMICS RESEARCH JOURNAL, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2022-0017